Explore the world of coffee brewing: Agitation brewing delivers traditional flavor and suits large groups but demands precision. Immersion brewing, like the French Press, offers a forgiving process with a caffeine kick, yet is less practical for many. Discover your ideal method and enhance your coffee experience with this handy coffee brewing method guidebook!


Coffee enthusiasts know that brewing the perfect cup at home is an art form. With various brewing methods available, understanding the differences between agitation brewing and immersion brewing is crucial to achieving your ideal coffee flavor. This comprehensive guide will delve into these two popular brewing techniques, helping you decide which method suits your coffee preferences best.

The Art of Agitation Brewing

Agitation brewing is the most widely used method globally and is often seen as the “standard” in coffee preparation. This technique typically involves hot water being sprayed over ground coffee in a paper filter, where gravity assists in the brewing process, eventually leading to your morning cup.

Advantages of Agitation Brewing:

  • Ideal for Large Groups: Brewing coffee for many? Agitation brewing has you covered.
  • Traditional Flavor Profile: If you’re after that classic coffee taste, this method delivers.
  • Complete Extraction: Expect a more saturated brew, offering a “truer” taste of the coffee.

Drawbacks of Agitation Brewing:

  • Narrow Brewing Window: Precision is key. Incorrect temperature or grind size can drastically affect taste.
  • Less Forgiving: Unlike other methods, agitation brewing leaves little room for error.

The Charm of Immersion Brewing

Immersion brewing, often symbolized by the French Press, takes a different approach. This method, also known as the “direct contact method,” involves immersing coffee grounds in water, using a wire mesh instead of a paper filter, allowing for a more intimate interaction between the coffee and water.

Pros of Immersion Brewing:

  • Higher Caffeine Content: No paper filter means more caffeine in your cup.
  • Greater Flexibility: Incorrect grind or low water temperature? Just extend the brewing time for better results.
  • Forgiving Nature: Immersion brewing is more accommodating for beginners.

Cons of Immersion Brewing:

  • Not for the Crowd: Brewing for many is a challenge with this method.
  • Time-Consuming: Even small batches take a significant amount of time.
  • Lower Extraction Rate: Expect a less nuanced flavor compared to agitation brewing.

Conclusion: Which Brew Suits You?

Both immersion and agitation brewing have their unique advantages and disadvantages. Whether you’re a fan of the robust, traditional flavor of agitation brewing or the forgiving and potent nature of immersion brewing, the choice ultimately boils down to your personal preference.

We’re curious to know: What’s your favorite brewing method? Share your coffee brewing experiences and preferences with us. Remember, the perfect cup of coffee is not just about the beans; it’s also about how you brew them!

About Adam Lees

Adam Lees is the Director of Coffee and Quality Assurance at Ellis Coffee. With over 20 years in the specialty coffee industry, Adam is a seasoned coffee roaster and taster, now leading our quest for consistently roasted blends and single origin coffees. A fan of the Donut Shop Blend for its chocolatey sweetness, Adam balances his professional coffee expertise with the joys of parenting his seven-year-old daughter and writing informative blog posts for this site.